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Field dictionary

Finance, translated.

Definitions are only useful when you know why they change a decision. Search by word, concept, or consequence.

5 terms

Averaging down

Behavior

Buying more after an investment’s price falls.

Why it matters: It is sensible only after rechecking evidence, value, alternatives, and total position size.

Confirmation bias

Behavior

Favoring information that supports an existing belief.

Why it matters: A deliberate counter-case helps prevent the thesis becoming immune to evidence.

Coverage gap

Basics

An area where a data provider, monitoring rule, or source set has incomplete visibility.

Why it matters: Silence from a tool is not evidence that no material event occurred.

Moat

Business

A durable advantage that helps protect attractive economics from competition.

Why it matters: A moat needs evidence in customer behavior and returns, not just a strong brand narrative.

Thesis

Business

A falsifiable explanation of why an investment may produce an attractive outcome.

Why it matters: It connects drivers, evidence, valuation, risk, and reasons to exit.